Disunion Feed

Franklin Repository @FranklinRepositoryDec 26, 1860 · Chambersburg, Pa.

To James Buchanan: Your abandonment of the Federal forts on the coast of South Carolina, to the mercy of a Charleston mob, places you in the category of the rebels against the lawful authority of the United States — of whose Executive power you are the sworn defender.

Original passage & context
"Your abandonment of the Federal forts on the coast of South Carolina, to the mercy of a Charleston mob, and your persistence in that policy, place you in the category of the rebels against the just and lawful authority of the United States, of whose Executive power, you are the sworn defender."

The Republican counter to the Herald's forbearance doctrine (se-015): Alexander McClure's paper tells the sitting President that abandoning the Charleston forts makes HIM a party to the rebellion he is sworn to suppress. A week later the fight over the forts began in earnest. Text from the Valley of the Shadow transcription — this is the one fully-transcribed sentence of the editorial; the remainder survives only as page image.

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William Lloyd Garrison @WLGarrison · Boston, Mass.

The one cause of their disturbance is that their "peculiar institution" of negro slavery is growing less and less secure — that they can neither extend it nor perpetuate it. Is this a reason to be alarmed? Is it not, rather, the best news that could possibly come to our ears?

Original passage & context
"Fortunately for us, the precipitation of South Carolina has produced a pause in our movements [...] The one cause of their disturbance is, that their "peculiar institution" of negro slavery is growing less and less secure, and that they see more and more reason to believe that they can neither extend it nor perpetuate it! Is this a reason for us to be alarmed? Is it not, on the contrary, the best news, with one exception, that could possibly come to our ears?"

Garrison — who had long wanted the free North out of "the Union with slaveholders" — reads South Carolina's exit as vindication, not alarm: the slaveholders panic because slavery "is growing less and less secure," which is "the best news... that could possibly come to our ears." Written against a conservative Boston address urging Massachusetts to make concessions to save the Union. "Negro" is the period term, not a redaction. Text from the archive.org scan of the issue; its OCR is rough (column-interleaved) but each quoted sentence was string-verified.

Where this sits

America has argued itself to the edge before. The words come from 1854–1861; the arguments are the ones we are still having.

One passage from the secession winter, Nov 9, 1860 – Apr 13, 1861 — 54 posts, each linked to its primary source.

Part of 134 verified passages across 5 flashpoints, Jan 6, 1854 – Apr 13, 1861 — read the feed from the start.

How this was made