Disunion Feed

Charleston Mercury @CharlestonMercuryDec 20, 1860 · Charleston, S.C.

EXTRA. Passed unanimously at 1.15 o'clock, P.M., December 20th, 1860: an ordinance to dissolve the Union between the State of South Carolina and the other States. THE UNION IS DISSOLVED!

Original passage & context
"CHARLESTON MERCURY EXTRA: Passed unanimously at 1.15 o'clock, P.M. December 20th, 1860. An Ordinance to dissolve the Union between the State of South Carolina and other States united with her [...] THE UNION IS DISSOLVED!"

The Rhett family's Charleston Mercury — the organ of immediate, separate-state secession — stopped its press to set this broadside within the hour of the vote. It is the movement's triumphant bulletin; the sober legal act itself is the next card. Verified against the Mississippi State University (Scholars Junction) reproduction of the original single-sheet extra; banner lines joined with [...].

Next in order

South Carolina Convention @SCConvention · Charleston, S.C.

We, the People of the State of South Carolina, in Convention assembled, do declare and ordain... that the union now subsisting between South Carolina and other States, under the name of "The United States of America," is hereby dissolved.

Original passage & context
"We, the People of the State of South Carolina, in Convention assembled, do declare and ordain, and it is hereby declared and ordained [...] that the union now subsisting between South Carolina and other States, under the name of "The United States of America," is hereby dissolved."

The operative act, adopted at Charleston at 1.15 p.m. — the whole of it repeals South Carolina's 1788 ratification of the Constitution and declares the Union dissolved. It names no cause; the reasons came four days later (the Declaration of Immediate Causes). The first state out. Middle repeal clause elided with an ellipsis; verified verbatim against the Wikisource transcription.

Where this sits

America has argued itself to the edge before. The words come from 1854–1861; the arguments are the ones we are still having.

One passage from the secession winter, Nov 9, 1860 – Apr 13, 1861 — 54 posts, each linked to its primary source.

Part of 134 verified passages across 5 flashpoints, Jan 6, 1854 – Apr 13, 1861 — read the feed from the start.

How this was made